摘要
目的:了解我院上报全国药品不良反应(ADR)监测网络中心的报告情况,掌握我院ADR事件发生的特点并制定好相应对策,减少ADR事件的伤害。方法:回顾性分析我院2010年~2012年收集上报中的189例ADR报告分别从给药途径、药物种类、临床表现等资料,并对其进行了统计学分析。结果:本组189例ADR报告中,静脉滴注方式给药引发的ADR最多,占总例数的85.7%(162例);抗菌药物引发的ADR最多,占总例数的47.1%(89例);不良反应的临床表现以皮肤损害为最常见,占总例数的55.6%(105例)。结论:在医院开展ADR监测工作,有利于为调整医院用药方式及筛选用药品种提供理论依据,确保用药安全。
Objective: To understand our hospital reported to the National Adverse Drug Reaction(ADR) monitoring network center,to grasp the characteristics of our hospital ADR events and to develop better countermeasures,reducing the ADR event of injury.Methods:A retrospective analysis of our hospital from 2010 to 2012 collected 189 cases reported in the ADR reports,information from the route of administration,the drug,clinical manifestations,and its statistical analysis.Results:Group of 189 cases of ADR reports,the intravenously administered triggered ADR up 85.7% of the total number of cases(162 cases),antimicrobial drug-induced ADR up 47.1% of the total number of cases(89 cases),the most common adverse clinical manifestations of skin lesions,55.6% of the total number of cases(105 cases).Conclusion:ADR monitoring work carried out in the hospital,help to provide a theoretical basis for the adjustment of hospital medication and screening of drug varieties,to ensure the safe use of drugs.
出处
《中国医药导刊》
2013年第5期883-884,共2页
Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide
关键词
药品不良反应
统计
分析
Adverse drug reaction
Statistics
Analysis