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上呼吸道感染引发小儿急性外耳道炎的临床研究 被引量:4

Clinical study of children′s acute otitis externa caused by upper respiratory tract infections
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摘要 目的研究上呼吸道感染引发小儿急性外耳道炎的临床治疗效果,从而找到有效的治疗方案。方法随机选择80例上呼吸道感染引发小儿急性外耳道炎患儿,按照不同的治疗方法分为观察组和对照组进行研究,每组各40例;观察组采用炎琥宁注射液治疗,对照组采用阿奇霉素注射液治疗,观察比较两组患者的疗效。结果观察组的总有效率达95.0%,高于对照组的77.5%,治疗后患儿体温观察组为37.1℃,对照组为37.75℃,观察组的疗效比对照组有明显提高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);在治疗后的3d,观察组退热率为85.0%明显好于对照组的52.5%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论及时采用炎琥宁注射液治疗上呼吸道感染引发的小儿急性外耳道炎有很好的疗效,值得临床推广。 OBJECTIVE To study the effect of the clinical treatment of children with acute otitis externa caused by upper respiratory tract infections so as to find an effective treatment program.METHODS A total of 80children suffering from acute otitis externa which was caused by upper respiratory tract infections were randomly selected as the study objects and were divided into the observation group and the control group according to the various treatment methods with 40cases in each;the observation group was treated with Yanhuning injection,while the control group received azithromycin injection;there was no significant difference between the two groups in terms of disease progression and basic conditions,which were not comparable,the clinical efficacy was observed and compared between the two groups.RESULTS The total effective rate of the observation group reached up to 95.0%,completely higher than 77.5% of the control group;the body temperature after the treatment was 37.1 ℃in the observation group,significantly lower than 37.75℃of the control group,the difference between the two groups was significant(P0.05);three days after the treatment,the rate of recovery from fever was 85.0%in the observation group,significantly better than 52.5% of the control group,the difference between the two groups was significant(P0.05).CONCLUSIONYanhuning injection can achieve very good efficacy in the treatment of children with acute otitis externa caused by upper respiratory tract infections,it is worthy of clinical application.
出处 《中华医院感染学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第16期3993-3994,3997,共3页 Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
基金 留学回国人员项目(青人专字[2009]8)
关键词 小儿急性外耳道炎 上呼吸道感染 临床研究 Children with acute otitis externa Upper respiratory tract infection Clinical research
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