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磺酸基巯基壳聚糖微球血液相容性的初步评价

Preliminary evaluation of hemocompatibility of sulfonic-thiol-chitosan microspheres
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摘要 目的:考察磺酸基巯基壳聚糖微球(STCM)的血液相容性。方法:以相同直径的玻璃微球为对照组,分别测定微球对家兔血液的动态凝血时间、静态凝血时间,及对血小板、红细胞的黏附和激活、对红细胞的溶血性和对血栓的形成的影响。结果:STCH实验组和对照组的动态凝血时间均为50 min;STCH的静态凝血状况表现出一定的时间依赖性;只有少数微球表面物理性黏附少量的红细胞;STCH表面黏附的血小板形态圆整、光滑,没有发生形变;STCH在血液中的浓度为100和1 mg.mL-1时,其溶血率分别为3.2%和0.8%;对照组所形成的血栓平均重量约(41±3)mg,实验组的平均重量约(47±2)mg。结论:初步实验证实,磺酸基巯基壳聚糖微球具有良好的血液相容性,提示其具有潜在的医用前景。 Objective: To investigate the hemocompatibility of sulfonic-thiol-chitosan microspheres (STCM) in vitro. Methods: Glass microspheres with similar diameter were used as control, the changes in dynam- ic and static clotting time of rabbit blood were determined, respectively. The effects STCM on the adhesion and ac- tivation of platelets and erythrocytes, hemolysis and formation of thrombus were evaluated. Results: The dynamic clotting time of rabbit blood was 50 min, and the change in static clotting time was time-dependent. Only a few erythrocytes physically adhered to the surface of STCM, and the shape of platelets adhered to the surface of STCM was normally roundness and smooth. The haemolytic index was 3.2% and 0.8% at STCM concentrations of 100 and 1mg mL-1, respectively. The average weights of thrombus caused by glass microspheres and STCM were (41 ± 3) and (47 ± 2) mg, respectively. Conclusion: These results preliminarily confirm the good hemocompati- bility of STCM, which may have potential medical uses.
出处 《中国新药杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第16期1962-1965,共4页 Chinese Journal of New Drugs
基金 福建省自然科学基金(2010J01208)
关键词 磺酸基巯基壳聚糖 微球 栓塞剂 介入治疗 sulfonic-thiol-chitosan microspheres embolization agents interventional treatment
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参考文献4

  • 1王立强.壳聚糖巯基醋酸偶合物的新合成工艺:中国,ZL0311186.6[P].2003-03-14.
  • 2CHOU TC,FU E,WU CJ,et al. Chitosan enhances platelet adhe- sion and aggregation [ J]. Biochem Biophys Res Commun, 2003, 302(3) :480 -483.
  • 3OKMAOTO Y, YANO R, MIYATAKE K, et al. Effects of chitin and ehitosan on blood coagulation[ Jl. Carbohydr Polym,2003,53 (3) :337 -342.
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