摘要
美国重振制造业的关键领域并非传统、低端的制造业,而是意欲引领全球制造业的未来,因此,美国重振制造业对中美贸易规模总体影响不大,但进出口结构变化不一;美国重振制造业将对美国在华新增直接投资产生负面影响,在华美资存量会保持稳定,但新增美资的规模或比重可能下降,与此同时,中国对美直接投资尤其是对美制造业的投资可能增加,由此导致中国FDI净流入减少。
This paper discussed how the U.S. revitalizing manufacturing measures affect Sino-US bilateral trade and investment. The key fields that the United States wants to revitalize are not the traditional, low-end manufacturing, but the advanced manufacturing. The U. S. aims to capture the future of global manufacturing. As a result, the volume of Sino-US trade will not be affected much, but import and export structure will vary. There would be some negative effects of U. S. revitalizing manufacturing measures on Sino-US investment. The stock of U. S. FDI in China will be stable, but the newly one may be decreased, meanwhile, the investment from China to U. S. especially to U. S. manu- facturing would increase, and Chinese FDI net inflow will be reduced.
出处
《亚太经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第5期51-55,共5页
Asia-Pacific Economic Review
基金
国家社科基金重大项目<我国新一轮对外开放的战略布局
主要目标与政策选择研究(11&ZD007)阶段成果
关键词
美国重振制造业影响
中美双边贸易
中美双边直接投资
Impact of U. S. Revitalizing Manufacturing, Sino-US Bilateral Trade, Sino-US Bilateral In-vestment
