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重症医学科院内感染病原体分布及耐药分析 被引量:3

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摘要 目的分析重症医学科(综合ICU)院内感染病原菌分布情况及其对抗菌药物的耐药情况,指导合理选用抗菌药物。方法回顾性分析本院重症医学科2010—2011年院内感染的病原体及对其耐药性进行分析。结果本院重症医学科院内感染病原体以G-杆菌为主(69.7%),其次为真菌(17.7%)、G+球菌(12.6%);细菌对常用抗菌药耐药严重,呈多重耐药,真菌耐药率较低。结论重症医学科医院感染发生率高,加强病室内环境和空气监控,防止交叉感染,各种侵入性操作要严格无菌操作,严格执行洗手制度,在积极治疗原发病的基础上加强支持疗法,增强机体免疫能力,严格掌握抗菌药物使用原则,合理科学使用抗菌药物,减少抗生素使用率,从而有效减少院内感染的发生。
作者 余剑文
出处 《实用心脑肺血管病杂志》 2013年第9期99-100,共2页 Practical Journal of Cardiac Cerebral Pneumal and Vascular Disease
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