摘要
苏属江淮官话n、l分混有n、l不混和n、l相混两类。其中n、l相混又有四种情况:n、l合为l,主要分布在南京及其周边地区;n、l合为n,主要分布在泰州及其东部县市;n、l相混多为l,主要分布在镇江、扬州等地区;n、l相混多为n,以东台市最为典型。导致苏属江淮官话n、l复杂分混状况的主要因素如下:中古泥、来等声母演变路径不同,韵母阴阳、开合类型,日常的语流惯性,音系的对称特征,强势方言辐射和推普政策等。
There are two types of n, 1 division and confusion state of Jianghuai dialect in Jiangsu province. The n, 1 confusion has four states： n, 1 combine into 1, which is mainly distributed in Nanjing and the surrounding areas; n, 1 is combined into n, which is mainly distributed in Taizhou, some east counties and cities of Taizhou; most n, 1 is combined into 1, which is mainly distributed in Zhenjiang, Yangzhou and other regions; most n, 1 is combined into n, which is mainly distributed in Dongtai outstandingly. There are many reasons, which cause the complex n, 1 division and confusion state of Jianghuai dialect in Jiangsu province, such as the different evolution paths of the initial consonant ni and lai in mid-ancient; the yin and yang, kai and the type of the final consonant; the daily language flow inertia; the symmetry of voice system; the radiation of mighty dialect; the popularization of Mandarin, and so on.
出处
《常熟理工学院学报》
2013年第5期104-107,共4页
Journal of Changshu Institute of Technology
基金
常熟理工学院2013届本科毕业设计(论文)重点资助课题(团队)"江苏方言语音语法研究"(TD1302)
课题指导老师邓根芹
顾劲松
课题组成员包括叶安琪
季雨梅
周怡婷
张少波
李咪
赵丽春
关键词
江苏
江淮官话
声母
n、l分混
Jiangsu province
Jianghuai dialect
initial consonant
n
l division and confusion
