摘要
目的 研究急性重型颅脑损伤患者的手术治疗方法及疗效.方法 选择2005年1月～2012年12月人住本院的42例急性重型颅脑损伤患者,将其分为观察组和对照组各21例,对照组采用常规治疗,观察组在常规治疗基础上给予标准大骨瓣减压术治疗,观察两组患者的临床疗效.结果 观察组患者的治愈率（57.14％）高于对照组（23.81％）,死亡率（19.05％）低于对照组（47.62％）,并发症发生率（28.57％）低于对照组（66.67％）,两组差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）.结论 标准大骨瓣减压术治疗急性重型颅脑损伤具有良好的临床疗效,并发症少,可以作为治疗急性重型颅脑损伤的首选方法.
Objective To study the surgical method and effect on patients with acute severe craniocerebral injury. Methods 42 patients with acute severe craniocerebral injury admitted into our hospital from January 2005 to Decem- ber 2012 were selected and evenly divided into observation group and control group,21 cases in each group.In the control group,patients were provided with conventional treatment,while in the observation group,on the basis of the control group,the standard large hemicraniectomy was added.The curative effects in both groups were observed.Results The cure rate and mortality rate in the observation group were 57.14% and 19.05%,which were remarkably superior to those in the control group whose cure rate and mortality rate were 23.81% and 47.62% respectively.Besides,the com- plications occurred in the observation group （28.57%） were fewer compared with those in the control group （66.67%）. There were significant differences between two groups （P〈0.05）.Conclusion In the treatment of acute severe cranio- cerebral injury,the standard large hemicraniectomy can obtain a favorable clinical effect with few complications,which can be selected as a preferred method.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2013年第26期60-61,共2页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
急性重型颅脑损伤
标准大骨瓣减压术
临床疗效
Acute severe craniocerebral injury
Standard large hemicraniectomy
Curative effect
