摘要
19世纪晚期至 2 0世纪初期 ,欧美开始出现职业体育俱乐部并迅速发展。业余体育俱乐部的出现、体操运动的衰落与竞技运动的兴起、娱乐活动的阶级趋同、体育越出学校和贵族圈子。
During the late 19th century to the early 20th century professional sports clubs appeared in Europe and America and developed quickly. The historical backgrounds are as follows: the appearance of the amateur sports club, the decline of gymnastics and the development of athletics, the similar trend of recreation in different classes, the expansion of sport beyond the circles of students and nobles as well as the commercialization tendency of recreation.
出处
《北京体育大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2000年第1期5-6,共2页
Journal of Beijing Sport University
关键词
职业体育
俱乐部
历史背景
娱乐活动
世界
professional sport
club
historical background
recreation
world
