摘要
目的探讨孕期甲状腺功能检测对孕妇及胎儿的意义。方法选取120例行孕期常规检查的孕妇为观察组,并选择100例行身体检查的非孕期正常妇女为对照组,采用电荧光化学分析法测定两组血液促甲状腺素(TSH)、游离三碘甲状腺原氨酸(FT3)及游离甲状腺素(FT4)的水平,并观察两组TSH、FT3、FT4的变化情况。结果对照组甲状腺检出率为6%显著低于观察组15%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组FT4水平显著低于对照组(P<0.05),而TSH、FT3与对照组相比无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论与正常非妊娠妇女相比,妊娠期妇女更容易出现甲状腺疾病,且患者主要为甲减者。加强对妊娠期妇女甲状腺筛查的力度,可减少妊娠期妇女甲状腺疾病的发生率,有利于提高胎儿出生质量。
Objective To investigate the significance of thyroid function during pregnancy on pregnant women and fetuses. Methods 120 cases of pregnant women prenatal routine examination for the observation group, 100 normal women and non-pregnant routine physical examination as control group, the two groups were determined by blood thyrotropin electric fluorescence chemical analysis method （TSH）, three free triiodothyronine （FT3）and swim away from thyroxine （FT4）levels, and observe the change of two groups of TSH, FT3, FT4. Results In the control group, the thyroid detection rate of 6% ＇was significantly lower than that of the observation group 15%, the difference was statistically significant （P〈 0.05）. The observation group FT4 level was significantly lower than the control group （P 〈 0.05）, while TSH, FT3 compared with the control group had no statistical significance （P 〉 0.05）. Conclusion Compared with normal non pregnant women, pregnant women are more likely to have thyroid disease, and patients mainly for hypothyroidism. The strengthening of the maternal thyroid screening pregnancy efforts, can reduce maternal thyroid disease incidence of pregnancy, is helpful to improve the birth quality.
出处
《中国卫生产业》
2013年第27期13-14,共2页
China Health Industry
关键词
孕妇
甲状腺
甲状腺功能减退
Pregnant women
Thyroid
Thyroid hypofunction
