摘要
目的:总结白癜风患者的临床特点,探讨大庆地区白癜风的发病诱因。方法:采用问卷形式对500例白癜风门诊患者进行问卷调查,并进行整理、统计分析。结果:白癜风平均发病年龄(26.5±12.3)岁,12.8%患者有家族史,56.4%患者认为发病与季节有关,25.6%患者夏季发病,52.4%的患者能找到发病诱因,其中精神因素24.0%,物理因素14.8%,化学因素13.6%,内分泌因素0.6%。结论:白癜风与遗传有一定的相关性,季节影响白癜风,夏季发病最多,发病诱因以精神因素为主,与其他地区相比,化学因素影响较大。
Objective To study and summarize the clinical features of vitiligo and explore the inducement of vitiligo in Daqing. Methods Questionnaires have been used to collect the clinical data on 500 cases vitiligo patient for statistical analysis. Results The average onset age was 26.5±12.3 years.12.8% of the patients had positive family vitiligo history. 56.4% of the patients perceived that the onset associated with season, and 25.6% was onset in summer. The 52.4% patients mentioned some triggering factors, including mental factors(24%), physical factors(14.8%), chemistry factor (13.6%)and endocrine factors (0.6%). Conclusions Vitiligo is correlated with genetic;The onset of vitiligo is associated with season, and the common season of onset was summer.Mental factors are the main inducing factors. Compared with other regions, Chemical factors have better influence.
出处
《中国美容医学》
CAS
2013年第17期1782-1784,共3页
Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine