摘要
目的探讨绝经期阴道出血与子宫大小、内膜厚度及病理的关系。方法回顾性分析89例绝经期妇女阴道出血患者的临床资料，评价绝经期阴道出血与子宫内膜厚度及病理的关系。结果癌及癌前病变组与良性病变组、正常组的子宫内膜厚度及大小比较，良性组与正常组的子宫内膜厚度及子宫大小比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05或P〈0．01）。病理证实子宫内膜无异常41例，良性病变31例，癌及癌前病变17例，病变多集中于子宫内膜厚度〉8．0mm及其以上，5—8mm其次。结论子宫内膜厚度〉5．0mm的绝经后阴道出血患者中，癌变的几率较高，应进行病理检查。
Objective To investigate the relationship between the size of the uterus, endometrial thickness and pathology in women with postmenopausal uterine bleeding. Methods The clinical data of 89 cases of postmenopausal uterine bleeding were retrospectively analyzed and the relationship between the size of the uterus, endometrial thickness and pathology were valued. Results Endometrial thickness and size comparison among cancer and precancerous group and benign group, benign group and normal group was compared, there were significant differences （P 〈 0. 05 or P 〈 0. 01 ）. Endometrial abnormali- ties was 41 cases, benign lesions was 31 eases, carcinoma and precancerous lesions was 17 eases, lesions were more concentrated in endometrial thickness of 〉 8.0 mm and above, followed by 5 - 8 mm. Con-clusions Carcinogenesis has higher probability and pathological examination should be carried out for endometrial thickness 〉 8.0 mm with postmenopausal uterine bleeding.
出处
《中国实用医刊》
2013年第19期51-52,共2页
Chinese Journal of Practical Medicine
关键词
绝经后子宫出血
子宫内膜厚度
子宫大小
病理诊断
Postmenopausal uterine bleeding
Endometrial thickness
Uterus size
Pathologicalexamination
