摘要
目的从性伴侣的心理角度分析早泄患者抑郁发病的风险。方法2010年1月至2012年1月对1807名早泄患者及其性伴侣分别进行问卷调查，调查的内容主要包括人口特征学信息，早泄患者及其性伴侣伴随的抑郁症状和相关心理因素。结果早泄患者（平均年龄：30．17±10．09岁）及其性伴侣（平均年龄：27．61±9.54岁）抑郁症状的发病率分别为32．14％和32．69％。进一步运用多元回归分析后发现，性伴侣“对待早泄问题持有中立或消极的态度”，“出现轻度到重度的焦虑症状”，“对性生活一般到非常不满意”以及“出现轻微到严重的人际沟通障碍”是评价早泄患者抑郁发病风险的相关因素（P〈0．001）。结论性伴侣的一些心理因素在一定程度上将影响早泄患者抑郁症状的发生，从性伴侣的角度评价早泄患者抑郁发病的风险将对及时发现早泄患者存在的心理问题具有重要意义。
Objective To investigate the risk factors of depression occurrence in patients with premature ejaculation （PE） from the psychological perspective of sexual partners. Methods A total of 1807 patients with PE and their sexual partners were enrolled and required to complete a questionnaire from January 2010 to January 2012, which included demographic information, depressive symptoms of PE patients and their partners and factors associated with female partners. Results The prevalence of depression in PE patients （mean age： 30.17~10.09） and their sexual partners （mean age： 27.61-4-9.54） were 32.32% and 32.69%, respectively. Several factors of their sexual partners including ＂Attitude toward PE＂ , ＂Severity of depression＂ , ＂Satisfaction with intercourse＂ and ＂Severity of interpersonal difficulty＂ were significantly associated with depression grade in patients with （P〈0.001）. Conclusion Some psychological factors of the sexual partners such as ＂Attitude toward PE＂ , ＂Severity of depression＂ , ＂Satisfaction with intercourse＂ and ＂Severity of interpersonal difficulty＂ might influence depression occurence in patients with PE. Analysis of the risks factors for depression from the perspective of sexual partners is great of significance to detect the psychological problem in men with PE.
出处
《中国男科学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第7期27-31,共5页
Chinese Journal of Andrology
关键词
早泄
心理学
抑郁
性伴侣
premature ejaculation, psychology
depression
sexual partner
