摘要
卵巢过度刺激综合征(OHSS)是一种外源性或内源性促性腺激素所致的综合征。主要与使用外源性促性腺激素有关,偶见于使用氯米芬促排卵者,自然周期妊娠者较罕见。近年来,随着无排卵型不孕症发病率的逐年增高,在体外受精-胚胎移植(IVF-ET)中,控制性超促排卵是必要步骤。OHSS渐渐成为辅助生殖技术(ART)最常见最具潜在危险的并发症。其不但影响胚胎着床发育,严重者还会危及患者生命。综述近几年来OHSS发病机制、临床表现、预防及治疗等方面的研究现状。
Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (0HSS) is an exogenous or endogenous gonadotropin- induced syndrome. 0HSS is associated mainly with exogenous gonadotropin, occasionally with Clomiphene, rarely with the natural cycles of pregnancy. In recent years, with the increasing incidence of anovulatory infertility, the controlled ovarian hyperstimulation becomes a necessary step in in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer. OHSS gradually became one of the most common complications with potentially high-dangerous in assisted reproductive technology. 0HSS affects embryo implantation and embryo development, and it could be fatal in some severe cases. The research progress on the pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, prevention and treatment of OHSS were discussed in this review.
出处
《国际生殖健康/计划生育杂志》
CAS
2013年第5期391-394,共4页
Journal of International Reproductive Health/Family Planning
关键词
卵巢过度刺激综合征
促性腺素类
排卵诱导
受精
体外
胚胎移植
生殖技术
辅助
Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome
Gonadotropins
Ovulation induction
Fertilization invitro.. Embrvo transfer : Reproductive techniaues, assisted