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肝硬化合并上消化道出血60例临床分析 被引量:9

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摘要 目的探讨肝硬化合并上消化道出血的病因,提高其临床防治水平。方法回顾分析60例该类患者的临床资料,统计肝硬化合并上消化道出血患者的病因、性别、住院时间、费用、治疗方法、年龄及预后。结果肝硬化合并上消化道出血的首要病因是食管、胃底静脉曲张破裂出血,其次为门静脉高压性胃病(PHG);发病年龄最多的是中老年组,中老年组较青年组发病率显著增高(P<0.05);男性患者数多于女性;肝硬化合并上消化道出血治疗费用昂贵并且有高达10%的患者多次入院。结论肝硬化合并上消化道出血是临床最常见的危急症,具有反复发作性,在内科保守治疗的同时应采用内镜下硬化剂治疗、介入治疗等多种治疗手段,并重点在于预防其反复发作。
作者 马玉娟
出处 《现代中西医结合杂志》 CAS 2013年第27期3038-3039,共2页 Modern Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
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