摘要
灾害对人的影响是多方面的 ,除了可能导致的死亡和身体损伤外 ,对灾害的幸存者亦可能造成心理创伤 ,心理创伤超过一定的程度即出现创伤后应急障碍 ,简称PTSD。本文对PTSD的定义、诊断标准、发生率、发生时间。
Disaster has many kinds of effects on human; it may lead psychic trauma of disaster victims, besides death and surgical trauma. If the psychic trauma is beyond a limit, the post trauma stress disorder(PTSD) will briefly appear. We will briefly introduce the definition, diagnosis criterion, incidence rate, appeared time, influence factors, and prevention of the PTSD in the article.
出处
《湖南医科大学学报（社会科学版）》
2000年第4期79-82,93,共5页
Journal of Social Science of Hunan Medical University
