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胃癌术后患者早期肠内营养的护理方法研究 被引量:9

The Analyses on Nursing Methods of Postoperative Early Enteral Nutrition for Gastric Cancer Patients
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摘要 目的:探讨胃癌术后患者早期肠内营养的护理方法。方法:随机选取120例胃癌患者,按术后不同营养方法分为研究组(早期肠内营养)60例和对照组(全胃肠外营养)60例,研究组在术后48 h开始输注部分肠内营养制剂和生理盐水,对照组在术后7 d采用完全静脉营养,比较两组肠道功能恢复时间、住院天数和并发症发生率的不同。结果:研究组与对照组比较,肠道功能恢复时间、住院天数和并发症发生率均显著降低,比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:科学的早期肠内营养护理方法,能够促进胃癌术后肠道功能的早期恢复,缩短住院天数和减少术后并发症。 Objectlve: To analyze the nursing methods of postoperative early enteral nutrition for gastric cancer patients. Method: Choosing 120 postoperative gastric cancer patients casually, which were divided into two groups by early enteral nutrition as 60 cases in research group ( enteral nutrition ) and 60 cases in comparative group ( parenteral nutrition ), nutrition agents and physiological saline were infused into the research group within 48 hours after surgery, while only intravenous nutrition was used in compare group within the 7 days post-surgery. To compare the differences of recovering time of gastrointestinal function, days in hospital and the incidence rate of complicating disease between the two groups. Result: Comparing with the comparative group, the recovering time of gastrointestinal function and the days in hospital had sho/'tened ~ atld the incidence rate of complicating disease had decreased in the research group, which had variability (P〈0.05) . Conclusion: The scientific early entel'al nutrition method can improve early recovering, shorten days in hospital and decrease incidence rate of postoperative gastric cancer patients.
出处 《中国医学创新》 CAS 2013年第27期55-56,共2页 Medical Innovation of China
关键词 胃癌术后 早期肠内营养 护理方法 Postoperative gastric cancer Early enteral nutrition Nursing methods
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