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综合护理干预在心血管疾病患者中的应用 被引量:6

Application of comprehensive nursing intervention in patients with cardiovascular disease
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摘要 目的观察综合护理干预在心血管疾病患者中应用的效果。方法将70例心血管疾病患者随机分为观察组和对照组各35例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上给予综合护理干预,包括健康指导、心理干预、康复锻炼、饮食指导、药物指导和院外指导,比较2组心绞痛发作情况、心率、收缩压、舒张压变化情况。结果干预前,2组心绞痛发生率、心率、收缩压、舒张压差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。干预后2组心绞痛发生率、心率、收缩压、舒张压控制情况均优于干预前,且观察组优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论系统的综合护理干预可明显降低心绞痛发生率,有效调节心率和血压,提高心血管疾病患者的生活质量。 Objective To observe the application efficacy of comprehensive nursing intervention in patients with car- diovascular disease. Methods 70 cases patients with cardiology were randomly divided into observation group and control group, each of 35 cases. Control group adopted conventional care, observation group adopted comprehensive nursing intervention included health guidance, psychological intervention, dietary guidance, drug guide, guide patients discharged from hospital.. Compared the angina pectoris , heart rate( HR), systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) of 2 groups. Results Before the intervention, the difference of angina pectoris, HR, SBP and DBP of two groups was no statistically signifi- cant( P 〉0. 05 ). After the intervention , the incidence of angina pectoris, the level of HR, SBP and DBP of two groups was bet- ter than that before inter vention, and the incidence of angina pectoris of observation group, the level of HR, SBP and DBP of observation groups were better than that of control group, the difference was statistically significant(P 〈 0.05 ). Conclusion Systematic comprehensive nursing intervention can significantly reduce the incidence of angina pectoris, effectively regulate HR, SBP, DBP, improve the quality of life of patients with cardiovascular disease.
出处 《临床合理用药杂志》 2013年第28期15-16,共2页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use
关键词 综合护理干预 心血管疾病 心绞痛 心率 血压 Comprehensive nursing intervention Cardiovascular disease Angina pectoris Heart rate Blood pressure
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