摘要
中草药源农药是一种毒性较低、对生态环境友好的农药。我国拥有100多种具有杀虫和抗菌活性成分的中草药资源。介绍了中国现已开发的用于农作物病虫害防治的中草药源农药,并对中草药源农药在粮食作物、经济作物和蔬菜病虫害防治上的应用进行了综述。对今后我国中草药源农药发展中值得注意的几个问题进行了探讨,一是开展中草药的品种选育和栽培技术研究;二是加强植物农药有效成分及作用机理等方面的研究;三是进一步开发性能优越、效果理想的新农药产品。
Chinese herbal pesticides （CHPs） were a kind of the pesticides with lower toxicity and eco-friendly. There were more than 100 Chinese herbs, all of which have insecticidal and antibacterial active ingredients in our country. The paper introduced developmental CHPs in China in crop disease ＆ pest control, reviewed the application of CHPs in disease ＆pest control of food crops, cash crops and vegetables. And the paper discussed some noticeable questions in the process of the developing of CHPs： firstly, carrying out the study of variety breeding and cultivation technology of Chinese herbs; secondly, strengthening the study of active ingredients and mechanism of botanical pesticides; lastly, further developing new pesticides which have superior performance and perfect effect.
出处
《农药》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第10期717-720,共4页
Agrochemicals
基金
国家国际科技合作项目(2010DFA32810)
关键词
中草药
农药
农作物
病虫害防治
Chinese herbs
pesticides
crop
disease ＆ pest control
