摘要
基于问卷调查数据,运用地图分析和社会网络分析方法,对入境旅游口岸城市——广州的入境旅游流的地理分布和扩散规律进行了研究.结果表明:(1)广州入境旅游流以商务游客为主体,一站式游客和选址同一口岸出入境游客比例较高.(2)广州入境旅游流的分布范围较小,总体上呈现东多西少、南密北疏的特点,集中分布在泛珠三角和长三角等经济发达地区.(3)广州入境旅游流扩散能力较弱,旅游流空间扩散强度在目的地城市间分布不均衡,集中扩散趋势明显,向丰性和趋高性是其空间扩散的主要特点.(4)广州入境旅游流网络为典型的核心边缘网络,整体结构简单且集中化趋势明显,核心区包括广州、桂林和北京等15个城市,核心城市对边缘城市的辐射效应弱.
Based on the data of the questionnaire survey, using map analysis and social network analysis method, the geographical distribution and spatial diffusion rules of the inbound tourist flows from Guangzhou city were analyzed. The results show that： （1） Most inbound tourists of Guangzhou are businessmen, and tourists who just visit one city and choose the same entry-exit city had a higher proportion. （2） The inbound tourist flows of Guangzhou distributed in a small range, which centralized in the developed regions, such as the Pan-Pearl River Delta region and the Yangtze River Delta region. The flows in the eastern region are more than that in the western region, and the southern area has more tourist flows than the northern area. （3） The diffusion capacity of inbound tourist flows of Guangzhou is weak. The diffusion intensity of the tourist flows is uneven among different tourist destinations and has an obvious tendency of centralization. The main diffusion locations are the hot tourist cities with rich tourism resources and convenient transportation. （4） The inbound tourist flows network of Guangzhou is a typical ＂core-periphery＂ network which offers a simple centralization. There are 15 core members in the and so on, which have a weak radiation effect on massive structure and an obvious tendency of network, including Guangzhou, Guilin, Beijing the periphery members.
出处
《陕西师范大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第5期91-97,共7页
Journal of Shaanxi Normal University：Natural Science Edition
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(41071090)
教育部"新世纪优秀人才支持计划"(NCET110673)
陕西师范大学研究生培养创新基金项目(2012CXS029)
关键词
广州
入境旅游流
旅游流网络
社会网络分析法
Guangzhou
inbound tourist flow
tourist flow network
social network analysis method
