摘要
系统地综述了交流干扰对阴保电位、阴保电流密度、牺牲阳极电位、牺牲阳极消耗速率、牺牲阳极效率等参数的影响,同时阐述了交流干扰下阴保评价准则及交流腐蚀机理的最新研究成果。最后指出了目前研究存在的主要问题,展望了该研究领域的发展趋势。
The dramatic development of oil, electric power and transportation industries deteriorated alternating current (AC) interference of the pipelines. As a consequence, not only the corrosion of pipelines would be enhanced, but also the cathodic protection (CP) systems be affected significantly. The traditional CP criterion (-850 mV(vs CSE)) was ineffective and a new CP criterion was in needed. The researches about effects of AC interference on CP parameters, such as CP potential, CP current density, sacrificial anode potential, sacrificial anode consumption rate and sacrificial anode efficiency, were reviewed in this article. At the same time, the latest researches on CP criterions and AC corrosion mechanisms were introduced. Finally, the key problems were indicated and the development trend of this research field was predicted.
出处
《中国腐蚀与防护学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第5期351-356,共6页
Journal of Chinese Society For Corrosion and Protection
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(51101015)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(FRF-TP-12-145A)资助
关键词
埋地管道
交流干扰
阴极保护参数
影响
机理
buried pipeline, AC interference, CP parameter, effect, mechanism