摘要
了解临床医师对于潜在器官捐献者协调捐献的认识、态度和行为(KAP),为人体器官捐献协调模式的建立提供参考依据。于2012年11月对某公立医院482名临床执业医师进行问卷调查。结果显示,有76.5%的临床医师不了解潜在器官捐献者的指征;大多数临床医师不了解器官捐献的时限、流程及救助补偿机制;65.4%认为多数潜在器官捐献者家属会拒绝捐献;59.7%表示不会主动向潜在器官捐献者家属提示捐献意向;而愿意在医院做兼职协调员的仅占51.2%。故建议将器官捐献纳入医师继续教育项目,明确潜在器官捐献者的评估指征,加强器官捐献协调员队伍的建设。
To understand the knowledge, attitudes and behavior of clinicians in relation to potential organ donors＇ coorama- ting donation, and to provide references for the establishment of the human organ donation coordination mode. The investi- gation was carried out among 482 clinical practitioners at one public hospital in November 2012. 76.5 % of the clinicians did not discern the indications of the potential organ donor. Most clinicians did not understand the time limit, process and compensation mechanism for organ donation. 59. 7% were not willing to prompt donations intention initiatively to the families of potential organ donors. Only 51.2% were willing to be part--time organ donation coordinators. This survey showed needs for more continuing education and training, especially on how to identify potential organ donors. The organ donation coordinators＇ team should be built.
出处
《医学与哲学（B）》
2013年第9期53-55,共3页
Medicine & Philosophy(B)
基金
济南市科技明星计划
项目编号:20120143
