摘要
目的:进一步研究和探讨可以降低母婴围产期相关并发症发生率的分娩方式,从而为临床实践提供可靠依据。方法:本文选取了94例产妇为研究对象进行了回顾性分析,根据分娩方式的不同分为分娩镇痛组48例和自然分娩组46例,并对两种分娩方式临床效果进行比较。结果:自然分娩组新生儿的脐静脉乳酸含量明显高于分娩镇痛组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组在脐静脉血气方面各项指标差异不明显,比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);分娩镇痛组产妇的产后出血量明显少于自然分娩组产妇,泌乳时间明显早于自然分娩组产妇,尿潴留发生率明显低于自然分娩组产妇,比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);结论:在临床实践过程中,与自然分娩方式相比较,采用分娩镇痛方式的临床实际效果显著,可以有效地降低母婴围产期相关并发症的发生率。
Objective： To further study and discuss the related to mode of childbirth which can reduce maternal and infant perinatal complications, so as to provide reliable basis for clinical practice.Method ： Ninety-four cases of maternal were chosen as the research object and they were taken for retrospectively analysis.According to the different mode of delivery for 48 cases of labor analgesia group and 46 cases of spontaneous labor group, and two kinds of mode of delivery clinical effect were compared.Result： Neonatal umbilical venous lactic acid content of natural birth group was significandy higher than labor analgesia group, the difference was statistically significant （ P〈0.05 ） ; the two group in the umbilical venous blood gas indexes were not significant, no significant difference （ P〉0.05 ） .Maternal postpartum hemorrhage of labor analgesia group was less than natural delivery group, lactation time significantly earlier than natural childbirth pregnant woman, the incidence of urinary retention was significantly lower than the natural childbirth group, there were statistically significant differences between the groups （P〈0.05） .Conclusion： In clinical practice, compared with natural childbirth way, the clinical effect of the way of labor analgesia is significant, can effectively reduce the incidence of perinatal complications related to mother and baby.
出处
《中国医学创新》
CAS
2013年第28期115-116,共2页
Medical Innovation of China
关键词
分娩方式
母婴围产期
相关并发症
临床影响
ChildBirth way
Maternal and child perinatal
Related complications
Clinical effects
