摘要
长期以来,甘蔗金龟甲的防治主要依赖化学农药。由此引起的"3R"问题(抗药性、害虫再猖獗、农药残留)以及污染环境等问题引人瞩目。利用性信息、聚集信息素以及植物挥发性物质作为引诱剂实施对害虫化学生态控制是最安全、最经济有效的防治方法。阐述了金龟甲性信息素、聚集信息素、植物挥发性物质等的研究现状和应用前景,以期对甘蔗金龟甲化学生态控制研究和应用起促进作用。
Control of scarabs in sugarcane has been mainly relying on insecticides for a long time, but the problems of "3R" (resistance, re-rampancy and residue) and pollution to environment rendered considerable public concerns. Recently, chemical ecological management to control scarabs with the application of sex pheromone, aggregation pheromone and volatile chemical components in plant as attractants is regarded as the safest, most economic and most efficient way. This paper reviewed the current situation and application prospect of semiochemicals in scarab, to promote the studies and application of scarab semiochemicals in sugarcane.
出处
《广东农业科学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第20期81-85,共5页
Guangdong Agricultural Sciences
基金
国家现代农业产业体系专项资金(CARS-20-2-1)
关键词
金龟甲
化学生态
性信息素
聚集信息素
植物引诱剂
scarab
chemical ecology
sex pheromone
aggregation pheromone
volatile components of plant