摘要
中东变局发生以来,伊斯兰主义力量迅速崛起,以之为基础的伊斯兰政党纷纷通过参与民主选举参政议政,一些较为温和的伊斯兰政党在埃及、突尼斯、摩洛哥等地先后通过议会选举成为执政党,而土耳其老牌的伊斯兰政党正义与发展党也在中东变局中发挥了重要作用,伊斯兰政党在意识形态以及政治实践方面均发生明显的变化。面对各种复杂的国内外形势,伊斯兰政党的表现虽然各不相同,但都面临着十分严峻的挑战,而埃及自由与正义党在执政一年后便惨遭失败,则成为伊斯兰政党遭遇的最大挫折。
Since the breaking out of the Middle East unrest, Islamic forces grew up rapidly, and participated in politics by democratic election. In the process of transformation of Arab countries such as Egypt, Tunisia, Morocco, the moderate Islamic parties came into power by parliament election, and the Justice and Development Party of Turkey as an old Islamic party played important role in the Middle East unrest. At the same time, the ideologies and political practice has changed greatly. In face of all kinds of complicated internal and international situations, the Islamic parties are facing a lot of severe challenges, and the failure of the Party of Freedom and Justice in Egypt is the biggest setback of Islamic parties.
出处
《阿拉伯世界研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第6期92-105,共14页
Arab World Studies
基金
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目(08JJDGJW256)
教育部人文社会科学重大攻关项目(08JZD0039)的阶段性成果
上海外国语大学211工程建设项目
上海市一流学科政治学建设项目的资助
关键词
中东变局
伊斯兰政党
埃及
突尼斯
摩洛哥
土耳其
The Middle East Unrest, Islamic Parties, Egypt, Tunisia, Morocco,Turkey