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2010年北京市120院前急救成人患者流行病学研究 被引量:12

Epidemiology of Beijing 120 Adult Patients with Pre-hospital Care in 2010
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摘要 目的 总结北京市2010年120院前急救成人患者的性别、年龄及病种分类规律,为完善院前急救工作提供依据.方法 以北京急救中心调度信息数据库为基础,对北京市2010年120院前急救成人患者进行回顾性分析.结果 2010年北京市120院前急救成人患者中,男:女为1.5:1.各年龄组中,18~44岁的年轻人组患者最多,占29.33%;90岁以上的长寿老人组患者最少,占1.32%;45~89岁各组的患者数量随年龄增加.病种构成前五位分别为创伤、心血管疾病、脑血管疾病、消化系统疾病、呼吸系统疾病,创伤患者在18~44岁的年轻人组最多,心血管疾病、脑血管疾病、消化系统疾病、呼吸系统疾病均为75~89岁老年人组患者最多.结论 北京市120院前急救成人患者具有性别、年龄及病种分类特点,针对性地开展相关工作,构建全社会共同参与的院前急救体系才能使患者得到更好的院前急救服务. Objective To analyze the gender, age and disease classification discipline of Beijing 120 adult patients with pre -hospital care to improve the pre -hospital emergency work. Methods A retrospective analysis was performed, based on Beijing Emergency Center Scheduling Information Database, on Beijing 120 adult patients with pre - hospital eare in 2010. Results In the patients of Beijing 120 adult patients with pre - hospital care in 2010, men : women was 1.5: 1. Total number of the patients 18 -44 year, most (29. 33% ), 90 over the age of patients was the least ( 1.32% ), 45 ~ 89 year increased with age. Top five diseases were respectively trauma, cardiovascular disease, eerebrovascular disease, digestive system disease, re- spiratory disease, the largest group of trauma were patients 18 -44, most patients at the age of 75 - 89 in other groups. Conclu- sion Beijing 120 adult patients with pre - hospital care are of gender, age and disease features. Targeted to carry out the related work, to build the whole society to participate in the pre - hospital first aid system can make patients get better pre - hospital e- mergency services.
机构地区 北京急救中心
出处 《实用心脑肺血管病杂志》 2013年第11期43-44,共2页 Practical Journal of Cardiac Cerebral Pneumal and Vascular Disease
基金 北京市优秀人才培养资助项目(2010D003034000038)
关键词 北京 急救医疗服务 流行病学 Beijing Emergency medical services Epidemiology
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