摘要
目的了解我院患儿糖皮质激素的使用现状,为患儿临床合理使用糖皮质激素提供参考。方法调取2011～2012年我院住院患儿的所有病历3514份,统计糖皮质激素的使用情况,并对患儿的用药情况进行统计、分析。结果在3514份病历中,使用糖皮质激素的有1589份,使用率为45.2%;有52.1%的患儿集中在1～4岁。地塞米松针剂的使用频率最高,显示存在不合理使用激素现象。结论我院存在糖皮质激素无指征用药、疗程不规范等问题,应该引起重视,并应进一步加强监管,以确保糖皮质激素临床应用的安全、有效。
Objective To investigate the use of glucocorticoids in children in our hospital and provide references for rational use of glucocorticoids. Methods The all medical records of 3514 discharged cases administrated with glucocorticoid from 2011 to 2012 were employed for statistical analysis. Results 1589 medical records used glucocorticoids, and the use rate of glucocorticoid was 45.2% in which 53.2% patient were in 1 4 years. The most use rate of glucocorticoid was injection dexamethasone, and the utilization of glucocorticoids in our hospital was somewhat inappropriate. Conclusion The inappropriate use of glucocorticoids in our hospital should be paid attention, and management should be strengthened to ensure glucocorticoid safe and effective.
出处
《中国药事》
CAS
2013年第8期892-894,898,共4页
Chinese Pharmaceutical Affairs
