摘要
运动员的赛中心理状态影响技、战术的运用和运动成绩。在乒乓球运动中,比分的变化与运动员心理状态有密切的联系。为了解乒乓球运动员赛中的心理状态,采用3次样条插值函数和拟合的方法对多场比赛的得失分过程进行综合分析,探讨运动员在比赛不同阶段的心理状态,并以此提出训练建议。另外,通过对比分变化的横向和纵向对比,既可以使运动员更充分了解对手,也可以更加客观评价自己,使训练更加具有针对性。
Mental status in competition affects athletes＇ application of techniques, tactics and then motor performance. In table tennis game, variation of score was closely linked with Players＇ mental status. In order to examine table tennis players＇ mental status during competition, present research integrated the score of multiple competitions by using cubic spline interpola- tion function and fitting analysis, discussed players＇ mental status in different stages of game, and put forward the suggestions for training. In addition, transverse and longitudinal comparison on variation of score can be used to help players fully understand their opponents, actually evaluate themselves, and then make training in correct direction.
出处
《体育科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第11期94-96,F0003,共4页
China Sport Science
基金
上海市科学技术委员会资助项目(11510503100)
上海市人类运动能力开发与保障重点实验室(11DZ2261100)
关键词
乒乓球
3次样条插值函数
心理状态
技术
战术
table tennis
cubic spline interpolation function
mental states
techniques
tactics
