摘要
运用结构方程模型方法对230名普通大学生课外体育锻炼的主要影响因素进行了实证分析。结果显示:研究采用的结构方程模型与研究假设和构想概念拟合度较好;锻炼条件、锻炼氛围和锻炼承诺三变量对大学生课外体育锻炼坚持行为有较好地预测和解释。其中,影响大学生课外体育锻炼坚持机制中起主导作用的是内因——参与体育锻炼的行为意图(锻炼承诺)。锻炼氛围对锻炼坚持行为的直接作用路径在有无锻炼承诺群体中均具有显著性意义,即能使个体从无锻炼承诺向有锻炼承诺转变,促进有锻炼承诺的群体更长久地坚持体育锻炼。
This paper uses the structural equation model to empirically analyze the main factors of 230 university students＇ outdoor exercises. The results shows that the structural equation model used in this study can fit the hypotheses and construction concept; exercise conditions, exercise atmosphere and exercise commitment, these three variables have better prediction and explanation to university students outdoor exercises enduring behavior. Among them, the intention of taking part in physical exercise behavior （exercise commitment ） is the internal cause, which also can be a leading role in the influence mechanism of university students ＇ extracurricular physical exercise enduring behavior. With the commitment of the group of exercise, the exercise condition has a significant positive effect on exercise, but it can also be the reason to exit the physical exercise behavior; without the commitment of the group of exercise, exercise conditions on the stick to act directly effect was not significant. Exercise atmosphere has a significant role in the direct effect of behavior path of physical exercise enduring behavior, even in the two kinds of exercise groups. In another word, exercise atmosphere can make individuals change themselves, from without exercise promised group to another side, and also can promote group, which has the exercise promises, to get more physical exercise enduring behavior.
出处
《赣南师范学院学报》
2013年第5期110-114,共5页
Journal of Gannan Teachers' College(Social Science(2))
基金
江西省社会科学"十二五"(2013年)规划项目
2010年赣南师范学院研究生创新基金项目(YCX10A011)
关键词
结构方程模型
锻炼条件
锻炼氛围
锻炼承诺
锻炼坚持
structural equation model
exercise conditions
exercise atmosphere
exercise commitment
exercise enduring behavior
