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基于纳米金颗粒放大的电化学传感器用于三聚氰胺的检测 被引量:2

An electrochemical biosensor for melamine detection based on gold nanoparticles signal amplification strategies
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摘要 三聚氰胺与胸腺嘧啶(T)之间能够通过三个氢键结合,以富T的DNA探针为识别元件,结合DNA修饰的纳米金颗粒放大技术,以电活性物质钌胺作为信号分子,发展了一种高灵敏检测三聚氰胺的电化学传感器,该传感器具有良好的特异性和灵敏度,检测下限低至0.5 nmol/L。 Melamine could form triple H-bonds with thymine in aqueous medium. An electrochemical biosensor for melamine detection based on DNA modified gold nanoparticles amplification strategies was demonstrated. In this system, the T-rich DNA probes were immobilized on electrode surface as recognition element. The cationic electroactive complex [Ru(NH3)6]3+ was bound to the DNA via electrostatic interactions as signal molecules. Since hundreds of DNA molecules were loaded on single gold nanopartiele, a good specificity and sensitivity was obtained in this method, the detection limit was ca. 0.5 nmol/L.
出处 《化学传感器》 CAS 2013年第3期17-21,共5页 Chemical Sensors
关键词 纳米金颗粒 电化学生物传感 三聚氰胺 Au nanoparticles electrochemical biosensor melamin
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