摘要
目的：观察腰-硬联合麻醉在80岁以上高龄患者下肢骨折手术中的麻醉效果。方法：将我院2008年1月-2012年12月期间收治的72例80岁以上高龄的下肢骨折患者随机平均分为两组：对照组行单纯的硬膜外麻醉，观察组行腰-硬联合麻醉。观察比较两组患者的疗效和各项指标。结果：观察组患者的平均感觉阻滞起效时间短于对照组；而平均感觉阻滞持续时间及镇痛持续时间明显长于对照组，差异具有显著性（P〈0.01）。同时，观察组的临床麻醉总有效率为94.45%，对照组为77.78%，差异具有显著性（P〈0.01）。结论：腰-硬联合麻醉在80岁以上高龄患者下肢骨折手术中的麻醉效果显著，值得临床推广应用。
Objective：To observe the waist hard joint anesthesia in the over 80-year-old patients with lower limb fracture surgery anesthesia effect.Methods：72 patients were randomly divided into two groups：the control lines of epidural anesthesia,waist hard joint anesthesia group. Comparative efficacy and the indicators.Results：The observation group the average sensory blockade effect was shorter than control group;The average sensory blockade and analgesia duration was longer than the control group obviously, the significance of difference （P〈0.01）.To observe the clinical anesthesia group the total effective rate was 94.45%,control group was 77.78%,significant difference （P〈0.01）.Conclusion：Waist hard joint anesthesia in the over 80-year-old patients with lower limb fracture surgery anesthesia effect is significant, worthy of promotion.
出处
《中国医药导刊》
2013年第10期1668-1668,1670,共2页
Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide
关键词
腰-硬联合麻醉
下肢骨折
高龄患者
麻醉效果
Waist hard joint anesthesia
Lower limb fracture
Elderly patients
Anaesthesia effect
