摘要
目的 分析儿童先天性心脏病 (简称先心病 )相关因素。 方法 对宁波市 2 0 1例 3岁以下的先心病儿童采用与正常儿童 1∶1对照的方法 ,询问父母亲一般情况和母亲孕期情况等 45个相关因素。 结果 多因素分析显示母亲孕早期感冒、孕早期被动吸烟、怀孕前后少吃各种新鲜蔬菜及水果、父亲吸烟和母亲噪声接触为儿童先心病显著影响因素。 结论 先心病的病因系遗传与环境因素共同作用的结果 。
Objective To analyse various factors which influence the congenital heart disease in children. Methods To adopt the method of 1∶1 matching and to compare 201 cases of children suffered congenital heart disease and whose age was under 3 years. The inquired 45 factors related to congenital heart disease (e.g. condition of parental, mother’s habit of diet and so on). Results Multi-factor analysis indicates that factors related to congenital heart disease in children included mother catch a cold in early period of pregnancy, passive smoking and a few eating various fresh vegetable and fruit during early stage of pregnancy. Conclusion To intensify eugenically knowledge propagandism, beforetime childbearing diagnosis of congenital heart disease will reduce the disease incidence.
出处
《宁波医学》
2000年第12期553-555,共3页
关键词
先天性心脏病
相关因素
婴幼儿
Congenital heart disease Influencing factors Infant and toddler
