8Goldfarb DS.Increasing prevalence of kidney stones in the United States[J].Kidney Int,2003,63(5):1951-1952.
9Bihl G,Meyers A. Recurrent renal stone disease-advances in pathogenesis and clinical management[J]. Lancet,2001,358(9282):651-656.
10A1-Kohlany KM,Shokeir AA,Mosbah A,et al.Treatment of complete staghom stones:a prospective randomized comparison of open surgery versus percutaneous nephrolithotomy[J].J Urol,2005,173 (2):469-473.