摘要
目的:探讨随访干预对糖尿病合并非酒精性脂肪肝患者自我效能和应对方式的影响。方法:选择2型糖尿病合并非酒精性脂肪肝的患者102例,随机分为实验组52例和对照组50例,对照组给予常规随访,实验组在此基础上进行PDCA循环结合全程健康教育形式的随访管理。结果 :随访6个月时,实验组自我效能评分优于对照组,应对方式上回避、屈服因子明显降低(P<0.05)。结论:随访干预能充分发挥患者自我管理效能,使其采用积极的应对方式,对改善糖尿病合并非酒精性脂肪肝患者健康状况和提高生活质量具有重要意义。
Objective：Toexplorefollow-upinterventiononself-efficacyandcopingstylesamongdiabeticpatientswithnonalcoholic fatty liver.Methods：Totally 102 diabetic patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver were recruited and randomly divided into control group（n=52） and experimental group（n=50）.The patients in control group received routine follow-up and the patients in experimental group received additional follow-up management besides routine follow-up.Results：After 6 months followup,the self-efficacy level in experimental group were higher than that in control group,and the scores of avoidance and yield in experimental group were significantly lower than those in control group（P＆lt;0.05）.Conclusion：Follow-up intervention could make self-management more effective,guide the patients to use active coping styles,and play an important role in improving the patients’ health condition and quality of life.
出处
《中国护理管理》
CSCD
2013年第10期106-109,共4页
Chinese Nursing Management
基金
江苏大学医学临床科技发展基金项目(JLY20120001)
镇江市科技计划项目(SH2011033)
关键词
2型糖尿病
非酒精性脂肪肝
自我效能
应对方式
随访干预
type 2 diabetes
nonalcoholic fatty liver
self-efficacy
coping styles
follow-up intervention
