摘要
乳腺癌的实验室诊断传统策略主要是基于抗原-抗体反应的免疫学诊断,如CA-153、细胞角蛋白CK8/18/19等;以及基于核酸(DNA/mRNA)的分子诊断,如BRCA1/2、HER2等.本文阐述了循环DNA、循环miRNA、核酸适配子、循环肿瘤细胞等基于核酸策略的新兴技术在乳腺癌实验诊断中的进展.
Traditional immunological strategy which largely based on antigen-antibody techniques such as CA153,cytokeratin CK8/18/19,is still the main diagnostic biomarkers for breast cancer.Molecular biology markers such as BRCA1/2 and HER2 are becoming popular and hot.This article summarizes recent progress of breast cancer diagnosis based on nucleic acid related strategies such as circulating DNA,miRNAs,aptamers and circulating tumor cells.
出处
《中华检验医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第11期978-982,共5页
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine
基金
国家重点基础研究发展规划“973”项目(2012CB720600)子课题(2012CB720605)