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维持性血液透析老年和成年患者营养参数比较 被引量：11

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摘要 目的：比较维持性老年血液透析患者与成年血液透析患者营养生化参数和生物电阻抗分析参数的差异.方法：选择符合要求的50例维持性血透的患者为研究对象,作前瞻性横断面研究,分析患者的营养状况.营养状况评估采用透析后多频生物电阻抗分析评估（BIA）,血清白蛋白、前白蛋白和其他营养生化指标.结果：50名患者的年龄为30岁~83岁,平均（67.9±15.1）岁和透析时间为3~240月,平均（84.8±54.5）月.患者根据年龄分为两组：成年组（年龄＜65岁）、老年组（年龄≥65岁）.两组营养参数比较提示：老年组患者的身体脂肪量,BMI,BFMI高于成年组.同时,老年组患者的前白蛋白,尿素氮,肌酐,白蛋白,nPCR,ICW/总体重,瘦体重,干瘦体重,基础代谢率和FFMI均低于成年组.结论：老年组血透患者BFMI高于成年组患者,白蛋白、前白蛋白、nPCR和瘦体重、FFMI均低于成年组患者.本研究结果提示老年血透患者容易出现肌肉减少性肥胖,可能需要特别的营养支持.
作者 印荻 章旭 曹娟 丁浩 李海涛 周长菊 赵彩霞 危志强 许琴
机构地区 江苏省泰兴市人民医院肾内科
出处 《中国中西医结合肾病杂志》 2013年第11期990-992,共3页 Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Nephrology
关键词 身体组成分析 生物电阻抗 瘦体重 细胞内液 老年维持性血液透析患者 蛋白质能量营养不良
分类号 R459.5 [医药卫生—治疗学]
  • 相关文献

参考文献22

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二级参考文献15

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共引文献34

同被引文献101

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  • 4苏海华,姜埃利,魏芳,陈海燕,孙桂江,王立华.终末期肾病患者抑郁状态与炎症及营养不良的关系[J].天津医药,2007,35(2):93-95. 被引量：9
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引证文献11

二级引证文献106

中国中西医结合肾病杂志
2013年 第11期

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