摘要
运用两种需求收入弹性计算方法对1994～2010年我国城乡居民国内旅游相关数据进行实证研究,结果认为,农村居民旅游消费自2009年转化为必需品,转化时点滞后于城镇。由于城乡居民显性收入、隐性收入、闲暇时间和出游意愿的差异,导致了城乡居民的旅游需求差异。因此,当前应着力提高农村居民旅游实际购买力、增加农村居民闲暇时间段旅游产品开发和推广,培养农村居民旅游出游意愿,以缩小我国城乡居民旅游需求差异。
This study attempts to calculate the income elasticity of demand based on the domestic tourism data of urban and rural resident from 1994 to 2010, the result shows tourism consumption is not a necessity for rural resident until 2009. The time-point of transition was later than that of urban resident. Several factors may contribute to the difference of tourism demand between them, such as dominant and invisible income, leisure time and tourism motivation, therefore, corresponding policies are put forward, including strengthening rural tourism purchasing power, developing special tourism product in rural residents＇ leisure time and increasing rural residents＇ tourism motivation.
出处
《福建江夏学院学报》
2012年第5期1-7,共7页
Journal of Fujian Jiangxia University
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(31541110828)
关键词
农村居民
国内旅游
消费属性
需求收入弹性
城乡差异
rural residents
domestic tourism
consumption attribute
income elasticity of demand
differences between urban and rural areas.
