摘要
目的建立网络舆情监测机制和基于预防控制(简称防控)工作的舆情监测模型,并在重大传染病防控中应用与实践。方法以近期人感染H7N9禽流感防控为主要监测对象,通过对网络舆情的监测与分析、评估,建立适合公共卫生工作的舆情监测体系,规范信息的获取、处理、挖掘分析、利用等方法。结果建立了包括疫情追踪、防控进展、公众关注等9大模块的舆情监测分析体系,全面及时地向各级领导、专业人员提供信息支持与分析。结论新的舆情监测模式,在重大传染病防控中,起到了重要的决策信息支持与分析的作用,并可以在突发公共卫生事件、公众关注的重要公共卫生问题处理时,发挥重要的作用。研究结果能为各级行政部门在重大传染病疫情发生的情况下,快速建立舆情防控提供进一步理论支撑。
[ Objective] To establish a mechanism for network public opinion monitoring and a surveillance model for disease con- trol, and to apply it in major infectious diseases control and prevention. [ Methods] The recent epidemic H7N9 was taken as major monitoring object. Through public opinion monitoring, analysis and evaluation, a public opinion monitoring system, which was suit- able for public health work, was set up to standardize information acquisition, process, mining analysis and utihzation. [ Results ] The public opinion monitoring system, including the epidemic tracking, disease prevention progress, public concern and other 6 modules was set up to provide data support for leaders at all levels and professionals. [ Conclusion] The new public opinion monito- ring mode plays an important role in decision-making support and analysis of major infectious diseases control. And it could also helps to deal with public health emergencies and important public health issues of public concern. The study results can provide fur- ther theoretical support for administrative departments at all levels to rapid establish public opinion management and control, under the circumstance of major infectious diseases outbreak.
出处
《职业与健康》
CAS
2013年第23期3205-3206,3209,共3页
Occupation and Health
关键词
舆情监测
重大传染病
疾病预防控制
Public opinion monitoring
Major infectious disease
Disease control
