摘要
目的探讨发热患儿家庭护理现状。方法采用简单随机抽样问卷调查的方式,调查重庆医科大学儿童医院门诊内科就诊的发热患儿家属对患儿发热家庭护理知识现状及需求。结果 80%以上家属知道什么是发热,但只有33.3%家属基本掌握解决孩子发热的应急措施,90%以上家属希望获得有关孩子发热的家庭护理知识,而且年龄越小及家属文化越低的患儿其家属对发热患儿家庭护理知晓度越低。结论应加强门诊发热患儿家属健康教育,特别是婴幼儿家属及文化水平低的家属,提高患儿家属对发热知识的认知水平及家庭护理水平。
Objective To understand the current status about home care for children with fever. Methods Questionnairs were used to understand the knowledge and requirement among the parents of children with fever. Three hundred cases were selected by random sampling method in the out--patient department of Chongqing Medical University. Results Eighty percent of parents had the knowledge of fever, but only 33.3~//0of them had the basic knowledge of emergency measures dealing with the child fever. Ninety percent of them demanded to the knowledge of care about the child with fever. The smaller their children were and the less education they accepted,the less kown- ledge about the child fever. Conclusion A strengthened health education is needed to be carried out among the par- ents of out--patient children with fever, especially for those of infants or with low educational level.
出处
《检验医学与临床》
CAS
2013年第23期3129-3130,共2页
Laboratory Medicine and Clinic
关键词
发热
家庭护理
健康教育
fever
family nursing
health education
