摘要
目的探讨氧雾吸入辅助治疗小儿呼吸系统感染的临床效果。方法将78例呼吸系统感染患儿随机分为两组,各39例。对照组给予常规抗病毒、抗感染、镇静、纠正水电解质紊乱等治疗,观察组在对照组基础上给予氧雾吸入盐酸氨溴索注射液治疗,比较两组患儿临床疗效、咳嗽和肺部啰音消失时间、住院天数及治疗后第1、2、3天体温变化情况。结果观察组治疗总有效率97.4%,高于对照组的64.1%(P<0.01);咳嗽和肺部啰音消失时间、住院天数等均短于对照组(P<0.01);两组治疗后体温逐渐降低,治疗第1天和第2天观察组体温明显低于对照组(P<0.01)。结论氧雾吸入辅助治疗小儿呼吸系统感染疗效显著,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To investigate clinical efficacy of the oxygen mist inhaled medication-assisted treatment of children with respiratory infections. Methods 78 children with respiratory infections were randomly divided into two groups; the control group（ n = 39） received conventional anti-viral,anti-infection,sedation,correct water balance treatment and the observation group（ n = 39） was given oxygen mist inhaled salbutamol and budesonide solution treatment on the basis ofconventional treatment and clinical efficacy, cough and pulmonary rales disappearing time,hospital stay,and body temperatures three days before the treatment were compared be- tween the two groups. Results The total efficiency of the observation group 97. 4% was significantly higher than 64. 1% of the control group. Cough and pulmonary rales disappearing time,length of hospital stay of the observation group were significantly shorter than that of the control group（ P ＆lt; 0. 01）; and body temperature dropped gradually after treatment,and was significantly lower than that of the control group（ P ＆lt; 0. 01）. Conclusion Oxygen mist inhaled medication-assisted treatment in children with respiratory infections is ef- fective and clinically worthy.
出处
《白求恩军医学院学报》
2013年第6期492-493,共2页
Journal of Bethune Military Medical College
关键词
氧气雾化吸入
小儿
呼吸系统感染
Oxygen atomization
Children
Respiratory infection
