摘要
目的:探讨孕前检查对育龄妇女妊娠结局及新生儿的影响。方法:选择2009年5月-2012年5月笔者所医院行孕前检查的330例本县育龄妇女作为试验组,同时选择同时期未进行孕前检查的育龄妇女300例作为对照组,比较两组妇女最后的妊娠结果及新生儿情况。结果:试验组孕妇流产率、早产率、胎膜感染率均低于对照组(P<0.05)。试验组新生儿阿氏评分≥8分所占比例高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:通过对育龄妇女进行孕前检查可以有效提高优生率,值得推广应用。
Objective: To investigate effect of pre-pregnancy physical examination on pregnancy outcome of fertile women and neonates.Method: A total of 330 fertile women who underwent pre-pregnancy physical examination were selected as the test group, and 300 fertile women who did not undergo pre-pregnancy physical examination during the same period were chosen as the control group, and their pregnancy outcomes and situation of neonates were compared.Result: The rate of abortion, premature and embryonic membrane infection in the test group were lower than that in the control group(P〈0.05).The ratio of patients whose apgar scoring were more than eight in .the test group was higher than that in the control group(P〈0.05).Conclusion: Pre-pregnancy physical examination can effectively increase the rate of healthy birth in neonates, and it is worthy of promoting and applying.
出处
《中外医学研究》
2014年第1期152-153,共2页
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
关键词
育龄妇女
孕前检查
Fertile woman
Pre-pregnancy physical examination