摘要
以甲基丙烯酸羟丙酯、甲基丙烯酸、三乙烯四胺和环氧氯丙烷为主要原料,合成了一种真丝酸性染料固色剂SE,并对SE的固色工艺参数进行了分析,得出了较佳的固色剂应用参数.固色剂SE的最佳用量为30 g/L,浴比1∶20,在60℃下固色30 min,烘干后,在150℃下焙烘3 min.固色后的深色真丝织物干、湿摩擦牢度一般可达4级或4级以上,皂洗牢度及汗渍牢度也可达4级.
Abstract: Acid dye fixing agent SE for silk fabric was synthesized using hydroxypropyl methacrylate, methacrylic acid, triethylene tetramine and epoxy chloropropane as main materials. The fixation process was analyzed and the optimum parameters were obtained as follows: the optimal dosage of the fixing agent SE was 30 g/L, liquor ratio was 1:20, the fixation temperature and time was 60 %; and 30 min respectively. After drying, the fabric was cured at 150 ℃ for 3 min. The fixed silk fabric had fairly good color fastness to wet and dry rubbing, which can reach grade 4 or over grade 4. And the fastness to soaping and perspiration also could reach grade 4.
出处
《印染助剂》
CAS
北大核心
2013年第12期31-34,共4页
Textile Auxiliaries