摘要
农村城镇化和城市的扩张、现代工农业生产以及农村基础设施与公共服务体系的欠缺,农村水环境出现了不同程度的恶化,水污染也有不断加剧的趋势。湖州农村水环境主要存在农业面源污染(养殖业)、农村工业点源污染(乡镇企业排污)、农村生活排放污染等问题,这些问题主要由于城乡二元经济结构、市场政策失灵以及工业化进程加快等原因引起。对此,可以从低碳理念出发,从产业结构、生产生活方式、综合治理、政策体系等方面采取相应的措施优化水环境。
The ural water environment is worsened in different degree and the water is polluted in a growing trend. It＇s caused by the lack of rural urbanization, the expansion of the city,the modern industrial and agricultural production and rural infrastructure and public service system. The rural water environment of Huzhou has three main problems： agricultural non-point source pollution （breeding）, rural industrial point source pollution （pollution of township enterprises, rural life） and emission pollution. These problems are mainly due to the urban and rural economic structure, the failure of market policy and the accelerated process of industrialization. To optimize the water environment, it＇s regarded from the corresponding industrial structure, mode of production and life, comprehensive management, policy system, etc. under the theory of low carbon concept.
出处
《金华职业技术学院学报》
2014年第1期39-43,共5页
Journal of Jinhua Polytechnic
基金
2012年湖州市自然科学基金项目"基于低碳经济的湖州市农村水环境优化对策研究"(2012YZ12)
关键词
低碳理念
农村水环境
优化对策
low carbon concept, rural water environment, optimizing policy
