摘要
总结了邢台矿区岩溶地下水水环境保护开采方面的技术经验,通过不断深入研究,在水文地质预测、超前探查、井田分区评价、煤层底板改造、快速建造阻水墙、建造陷落柱堵水塞和充填开采技术等方面,取得了较大的技术进步和成效。实现了矿井超前预探及采前安全性评判,采用下组煤带压开采底板注浆改造加固技术,综合注浆法快速建造阻水墙技术、陷落柱堵水塞建造技术、综合机械化充填采煤技术,有效防止了工作面突水事故的发生。
The paper summarized the technical experiences on the mining aspects of water environment protection of karst underground wa- ter in Xingtai Mining Area.With the continued further study, great technical progress and achievements were obtained on the hydrogeologi- cal prediction, advance exploration, evaluation of the coal minefield subregion, seam floor reconstruction, rapid construction of water resist- ance wall ,construction of water sealing plug in sinkhole, stowing mining technology and others.The mine advance detection and the safety adjustment before the mining operation was realized, the floor grouting reinforcement technology of the water pressurized mining in the down group seam, comprehensive grouting method and rapid construction of water resistance wall technology, construction of water sealing plug technology in sinkhole, full-mechanized stowing mining technology were applied to prevent the water inrush accident occurred in the coal mining face.
出处
《煤炭科学技术》
CAS
北大核心
2014年第1期14-17,22,共5页
Coal Science and Technology
关键词
岩溶地下水
水环境保护
注浆加固
充填开采
karst underground water
water environment protection
grouting reinforcement
stowing mining
