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急诊科护士心理健康相关因素及应对措施 被引量:3

The related factors of the emergency nurse mental health and its countermeasures
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摘要 目的:探讨急诊科护士心理健康水平现状及其心理问题产生的原因,寻求相应对策.方法:采用90项症状自评量表(SCL-90),对蚌埠市3所三级综合性医院的普通内外科护士和急诊科护士各60人进行调查.结果:急诊科护士SCL-90总分及焦虑、抑郁、敌对、偏执、人际关系敏感等因子分高于国内常模及普通内外科护士得分(P〈0.05~P〈0.01).结论:重视急诊科护士心理健康现状及其心理问题产生原因,采用有效缓解急诊护理人员心理压力的对策,可维护和提高急诊护士身心健康. Objective: To investigate the mental health status of emergency nurse, the causes of psychological problems and seek proper measures. Methods: Sixty ordinary nurses and 60 emergency nurses from three tertiary general hospitals of Bengbu were investigated using Symptom Check List 90(SCL-90). Results:The total scores of SCL-90 and inquietude, depression, hostility, stubborn behvior and sensitively interpersonal relationship of emergency nurses were higher than those in domestic norm and ordinary medical and surgical nurses(P 〈 0. 01to P 〈 0. 05 ). Conclusions: Attaching great importance to the emergency nurses mental health status and psychological problem causes and adopting effective means to alleviate psychological pressure of emergency nurses can maintain and improve their mental and physical health.
出处 《蚌埠医学院学报》 CAS 2013年第12期1671-1673,共3页 Journal of Bengbu Medical College
关键词 心理卫生 急诊护士 影响因素 对策 psychological health emergency nurse influencing factor countermeasure
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