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无创通气治疗急性心源性肺水肿进展 被引量:1

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摘要 急性心源性肺水肿是临床上常见的内科急症,患者可表现为端坐呼吸、呼吸窘迫、有或无咳粉红色泡沫痰及严重的低氧血症,如不及时纠正,可造成重要器官不可逆性损害。近年来,国内外在治疗心源性肺水肿用药的同时及早应用无创正压通气(noninvasi veventilation,NIP)提高了抢救成功率。多项研究表明,无创通气可改善呼吸困难,缓解呼吸肌疲劳,降低呼吸功耗,增加心排出量,是纠正ACPE时低氧血症,改善心脏功能的有效辅助方法。本文对无创通气用于急性心源性肺水肿的治疗进展进行综述,为临床合理治疗提供依据。
作者 何佩华
机构地区 天津咸水沽医院
出处 《河南职工医学院学报》 2013年第6期780-781,共2页 Journal of Henan Medical College For Staff and Workers
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