摘要
城乡收入差距问题一直是学者研究的热点，但鲜有文献从流通视角来探讨城乡收入差距问题。本文从物流、商流和信息流方面考察流通溢出效应，从理论上探讨流通溢出效应对城乡收入差距的影响机理和渠道，并基于中国1980～2011年30个省域的面板数据进行实证分析，认为增强物流溢出效应能够显著降低城乡收入差距，城市地区商流溢出效应的提升可能扩大城乡收入差距，信息流对城乡收入差距的实际作用不明显，流通影响城乡收入差距的产业结构渠道较畅通。为此，应提升物流水平和优化产业结构，缩小城乡收入差距。
Thought the problems about urban-rural income inequality are always the focus in research, there are few researchers who had done research on urban-rural income inequality from the point of distribution. This paper considers that the spillover effects of distribution are composed of logistics, business flow and information flow. Then it explores the mechanism and channels of the spillover effects of distribution on urban-rural income inequality, and does empirical analysis based on the panel data of 30 provinces from 1980 to 2011. The result can be concluded as： （1）improving the spillover effects of logistics may decrease the level of urban-rural income inequality; （2）increase the spillover effects of business flow may broaden the income inequality; （3）the information flow has few effects on the income inequality; （4）industrial structure, one channel that distribution affects urban-rural income inequality, is unblocked; （5）it is suggested to take measures to improve the level of logistics and optimize industrial structure in order to reduce urban-rural income inequality.
出处
《中国流通经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第1期27-32,共6页
China Business and Market
基金
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大攻关项目"西方经济伦理思想研究"(项目编号:10JZ0021)
湖北省社科项目"城乡居民消费差异及影响因素实证分析"(项目编号:BSY13015)
中南民族大学社科基金项目"民族地区土地流转绩效研究"(项目编号:YSY10003)
中央高校基本科研业务专项"信息化与中国农村劳动力转移"(项目编号:CSQ1101)的资助
关键词
流通
城乡收入差距
溢出效应
distribution
urban-rural income inequality
spillover effects
