摘要
目的了解广州市某区企业工作场所职业病危害因素及卫生管理情况,为职业病防治提供依据。方法进行现场调查和根据国家职业卫生标准规定的方法进行检测及评价。结果该区已开展日常监测的企业占此次抽查的68.89%,已开展职业健康监护的企业为60.00%,已进行职业卫生管理的企业为73.33%,已进行职业病危害项目的申报企业数为100%;抽查监测结果的总合格率为95.49%。结论该区职业病危害因素监测超标率普遍偏低,表明广州市的职业卫生管理监督体系相对比较完善,但部分行业的职业病危害因素的监测合格率仍比较低,职业卫生监督管理部门仍应继续加强监督执法力度。
[ Objective] To understand the occupational hazards and health management in a district of Guangzhou City, and provide the basis for the occupational disease prevention and control. [Methods] The on-site survey was carried out, and the testing and evaluation accorded to the method prescribed by the national occupational health standards. [Results] The enterprises, which carried out routine testing, accounted for 68. 89% of the selected enterprise of this survey in this district. The rate of occupational health surveillance was 60. 00% , the rate of occupational health management was 73. 33% , the rate of occupational hazards project declaration was 100.00% , the overall qualified rate of monitoring results was 95.49%. [Conclusion] The over standard rate of occupational hazards is generally low in this district, which shows occupational health management system of supervision is relatively complete in Guangzhou City, but the qualified rate of occupational hazards is relatively low in some industries. Therefore, occupational health supervision and management departments should continue to strengthen supervision and law enforcement.
出处
《职业与健康》
CAS
2013年第24期3260-3262,共3页
Occupation and Health
关键词
广州市
工业企业
职业危害
Guangzhou City
Industrial enterprise
Occupational hazard
