摘要
本文从理性角度,深入论述了通用化的概念,建立了通用化的关系模型和数学模型,给出了通用化对象的联系方式,归纳了通用化的借用、继承、压缩、开发、编号、定标6种形成模式,分析了通用化对象的范围和层次,建立了7种通用化设计技术的普遍方法和应用例子,这有利于指导通用化设计技术的发展,从通用化的相对与绝对、时间与空间、有利与不利等方面,深入讨论了通用化的关系。
This paper explains the conception of generalization rationally and deeply; establishes relation models and mathematics models of generalization; presents the connection modes of generalization objects; concludes 6 forming-modes of generalization including borrowing, inheriting, compressing, developing, coding and standard-making; analyzes the scopes and levels of generalization objects; establishes 7 universal methods and application examples of generalization design technology. All of those are conducive to guide the development of generalization design technology. Also in terms of relativity and absoluteness, time and space, benefit and disadvantage of generalization and so on are deeply deliberates, the paper deeply deliberates the relationship of generalization.
出处
《中国标准化》
2014年第2期38-42,共5页
China Standardization
关键词
通用化
标准化
设计方法
理论
generalization, standardization, design method, theory
