期刊文献+

呼吸机相关肺炎鲍曼氏不动杆菌感染流行病学监测和分析 被引量:3

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的了解呼吸机相关肺炎中鲍曼氏不动杆菌的构成分布及及耐药情况。方法分析我院收治呼吸机相关肺炎痰标本中分离的细菌,对鲍曼氏不动杆菌构成分布和药物敏感性进行分析;选取同期重症监护室收治的需要使用呼吸机的患者74例作为研究对象。根据有无出现呼吸机相关肺部感染为标准将患者分为观察组和对照组。结果科室分布以重症监护室送检标本分离耐药鲍曼氏不动杆菌的阳性率最高,78株占75.7%;其次为神经外科和呼吸内科病区;对12种常用抗菌药物的耐药率中,耐药率全在60%以上;呼吸机的使用天数与出现呼吸机相关肺部感染有相关性(χ2=3.28),呼吸机使用时间越长,越容易出现肺部感染的并发症。结论鲍曼氏不动杆菌已成为引起医院感染的最常见细菌之一,耐药情况严重,应加强流行病学监测,在治疗中注意合理应用抗生素。
作者 班俊
出处 《临床肺科杂志》 2014年第3期523-524,共2页 Journal of Clinical Pulmonary Medicine
基金 广西钦州市科研项目(No 20133502)
  • 相关文献

参考文献8

二级参考文献30

共引文献120

同被引文献29

  • 1Helmick RA, Knofsky ML, Braxton CC, et al. Mandated self-re- porting of ventilator-associated pneumonia bundle and catheter-re- lated bloodstream infection bundle compliance and infection rates [ J]. JAMA surgery,2014,149 : 1003 - 7.
  • 2Kumar H, Salminen S, Verhagen H, et al. Novel probiotics and prebiotics: road to the market[ J]. Current opinion in biotechnolo- gy, 2014,32C:99 - 103.
  • 3Safdari R, Yazdannik A, Abbasi S. Effect of intermittent subglot- tic secretion drainage on ventilator-associated pneumonia A clini- cal triM[ J]. Iranian journal of nursing and midwifery research, 2014,19:376 - 80.
  • 4Abis GS, Oosterling SJ, Stockmann HB, et al. Perioperative se- lective decontamination of the digestive tract and standard antibiot- ic prophylaxis versus standard antibiotic prophylaxis alone in elec- tive calorectal cancer patients [ J ]. Danish medical journal, 2014, 61 : A4695.
  • 5Duncan EM, Cuthbertson BH, Prior ME, et al. The views of health care professionals about selective decontamination of the di- gestive tract: an international, theoretically informed interview study[ J ]. Journal of critical care,2014,29:634 - 40.
  • 6Liu Y, Liu Q, Ye G, et al. Protective Effects of Selenium-En- riched Probiotics on Carbon Tetrachloride-Induced Liver Fibrosis in Rats[J]. Journal of agricultural and food chemistry. 2014.
  • 7Francis JJ, Duncan EM, Prior ME, et al. Selective decontamina- tion of the digestive tract in critically ill patients treated in inten- sive care units: a mixed-methods feasibility study (the SuDDICU study) [J]. Health technology assessment, 2014,18:1 - 170.
  • 8McGuire E, Tawia S. Probiotics are the new black [ J ]. Breast- feeding review:professional publication of the Nursing Mothers'As- sociation of Australia ,2014,22:33 - 41.
  • 9Kumar H,Salminen S,Verhagen H,et al.Novel probiot- ics and prebio tics:road to the market[J].Curr Opin Bio- technol,2015,32:99-103.
  • 10Matthews P,Alpert M,Rahav G,et al.A randomized trial of tigecycline versus ampicillin-sulbactam or amoxicillin- clavulanate for the treatment of complicated skin and skin structure infe,ctions[J].BMC Infect Dis,2012,12:297.

引证文献3

二级引证文献20

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部