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前哨淋巴结活检术与腋窝淋巴结清扫术对早期乳腺癌患者生活质量的影响 被引量:17

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摘要 目的观察前哨淋巴结活检术(SLNB)和腋窝淋巴结清扫术(ALND)对早期乳腺癌患者生活质量的影响。方法行乳房切除术的乳腺癌患者200例,其中100例行SLNB,100例行ALND,采用SF-36量表评价患者生活质量,并对SF-36量表进行可行性及信度分析,分析影响患者生活质量的相关因素。结果 SLNB组SF-36量衰的生理职能、情感职能、社会功能、精神健康、总体健康维度得分均高于ALND组(P均<0.05)。多元逐步回归分析显示乳腺癌患者术后时间与SF-36量表中的生理机能、生理职能、情感职能、社会功能评分呈正相关。不同术后时间SLNB组患者SF-36量表的各项分值均高于ALND组(P均<0.05)。结论行SLNB的早期乳腺癌患者生活质量优于行ALND者。
作者 何婕 莫钦国
出处 《山东医药》 CAS 2014年第2期57-59,共3页 Shandong Medical Journal
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